Award-winning scientist Ashok Pandey has a staggering 45 retracted papers. He claims it’s an “author-editor conflict,” while others allege a deeper racket. The evidence and the fallout are examined.
The case of Ashok Pandey, a distinguished scientist with a remarkable yet controversial career, has become a focal point in the ongoing discourse surrounding academic integrity in India. With 45 retracted papers to his name, Pandey’s situation raises critical questions about the nature of editorial misconduct and the potential for systemic fraud within the scientific community.
A Controversial Career
Pandey, who served as the editor-in-chief of the journal Bioresource Technology for over a decade, attributes the retractions to what he describes as an “author-editor conflict.” He argues that the retractions stem from misunderstandings and biases against him, claiming that he has been unfairly targeted in a “witch-hunt” aimed at discrediting his work. His assertions highlight a significant tension within the academic landscape, where the lines between legitimate editorial oversight and personal vendettas can become blurred.

Evidence of Ethical Breaches
However, the evidence presented by various watchdogs and investigative bodies paints a different picture. Reports indicate that Pandey’s involvement in both authoring and reviewing papers has led to serious ethical breaches, undermining the integrity of the peer review process. Critics allege that he has exploited his position to inflate his publication count, thereby enhancing his influence in the scientific community. This practice, often referred to as “gaming the system,” raises alarms about the potential for collusion among researchers, where roles as authors and reviewers are exchanged to facilitate the approval of substandard work.
A Reflection of a Broader Crisis
The implications of Pandey’s case extend beyond his individual retractions. It reflects a broader crisis within India’s research ecosystem, where the pressure to publish can lead to unethical practices and a culture of complicity. As the number of retractions continues to rise, the scientific community is left grappling with the fallout of these revelations. Institutions are urged to implement stricter guidelines and accountability measures to prevent such misconduct from occurring in the future.
The saga of Ashok Pandey serves as a cautionary tale about the vulnerabilities within the academic publishing system. While he maintains his innocence and frames the situation as a personal attack, the evidence suggests a more complex narrative involving systemic issues that require urgent attention. As the scientific community seeks to restore its credibility, it must confront these challenges head-on to ensure that ethical research practices prevail.
– Rashmi Kumari




